IN BRIEF: Patients with type 2 diabetes have high rates of cardiovascular disease (CVD), much of which may be preventable with appropriate treatment of lipid abnormalities. Diabetic dyslipidemia most commonly manifests as elevated triglycerides and low levels of HDL cholesterol, with a predominance of small, dense LDL particles amid relatively normal LDL cholesterol levels. In diabetic patients, non-HDL cholesterol may be a stronger predictor of CVD than LDL cholesterol or triglycerides because it correlates highly with atherogenic lipoproteins. Target goals for LDL and non-HDL cholesterol in patients with diabetes are < class="bibrecord-passage-highlight-user">diabetes may result in undertreatment of patients with diabetes.
(C) 2008 by the American Diabetes Association, Inc.
